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Abstract:
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The research aims at reviewing a section of the book of
interpretation to traditions about provisions, this book is an extensive
explanations of Al-Maqarrya traditions collected by the Chief Justice of
Imam Abu Abdullah al-Maqarry of Tlemcen of the Maliki doctrine,
died in (759 AH), in his book, “Al-Badii Al-Ssaghir and Al-Kabir Fi
Al-Fa’idah”, named "an act of medicine for those who love"; a
collection of a series of provisions tradition which comprise five
hundred tradition, and jurisprudence series, rules jurisprudence, and
jurisprudence terms.
And the person who explained these traditions is one of the
investigators, knowledgeable people to whom Allah combined the
knowledge of tradition, and experience in jurisprudence "and drinking
one's fill in the language sciences," as well as the exercise of the
judiciary, a renowned Maliki expert in the Azawad desert, is Sheikh
Mohammed Bai Bin Omar Alkounty, deceased the year (1348 AH ),
which belongs to the renown Kunta tribe in the Sahara, which are
attributed to the prophet Uqba Al-Fihri buried in Biskra, Algeria. The
Sheikh originated from Tlemcen on a long journey to spread the tribe
throughout the Great Sahara, and his family settled in the Azawad
desert, and the commentator started to interpret these traditions,
indicating the degree, explaining their wording and vocabulary,
deriving most important provisions thereof, an extract of the intricacies
of scientific and details, and exhibiting the issues that it contained,
discussing doctrines in a scientific manner away from intolerance and
prejudice, and to my knowledge, the book was the first explanation of
these traditions, which included evidence of provisions.
The part that I attempted to review includes a volume on marriages
and personal status, (what relates to the issues of marriage,
engagement, divorce, the divorced waiting period, breastfeeding,
custody, kinship, adoption, and marital cohabitation ...) and I have
prepared a study of the author and the book, and then study the
interpreter and his book, and in the reviewing part, I authenticated its
verses, traditions, and reports, and put in the end general indexes for
general benefit with Allah’s help for success. |