البنية اللغوية في شعر العلمي حدباوي

Abstract

The poet El-Almi Hadbaoui is one of the Algerian poets who benefited from the arabic and Algerian calture in a variety poems، and monitored them in a special touch، in orderto explore the linguistic structures in the poetry Al- Hadbaui and the search for its symbolic and aesthetic dimesions،We have written the following :The lionguistic structure in the poetry of El-Almi Hadbawi Diwan Al-Bouh Assrar is a model، to examine the linguistic composition of the poetry of the poet from the smallest linguistic unit and is the sound to the word to grammatical syntax to significance. Accordingly، the research included an introductory chapter، four chapters of linguistic study، and the chapters are all introductory followed by a conclusion. In the introductory chapter، the key terms were discussed in the title.We introduced a reading in the terms the first of these terms is the term " linguistic structure." Then we stopped at the poet’s perssonality to give a picture of the poet’s scientific joueney. And the four chapters or chapters on the study of the language poet poetry، the first chapter devoted to the study of the voice ;we came to study the Arabic voice، and methods of a fundamental issue، the is sue of sound and meaning، the issue that occupied the long-time learners، And then study the rhythm internally، and it was to identify the nature or manner of dealing with the poet of Arabic poetry، and follow the lines، and different versions of the Roy in his poetry،and study the external rhythm، and it was to identify the recruitment of the poet to the soundtrack And the second chapter studied the morphological structure of the poetry of the poet after the rooting of the Arabic morphological lesson and the definition of exchange in the Arabs and Not Arabs، and led to the poetry of the study of the morphological structure of the poetry of the poet، and our methods were According to the tripartite division of the Arabic language، In the study of the structure of names in the poetry El-Almi Hadbawi and after the definition of the nome limlit and its marks، we studied names and sources، names in terms of inertia and derivation، names in terms of recall and feminization، names in terms of minors and tide and deiciency، names in terms of individual and in the study of the structure of the acts، the definition of the verb was discussed and the sections، then the study of acts in terms of time، acts in terms of health and morbidity، acts in terms of need and infringement، acts in terms of abstraction and increase، acts in terms of construction of information and construction of the unknown The third chapter examines the structural syntactic structure of the poetry of the poet after rooting for the Arabic language، introducing it، referringto its subject، and studying the types of sentences in the poet’s poetry based on three considerations :The second is based on the reference to the news and the construction، and the third sentence as a grammatical function، and then we discussed the phenomenon of submission and delay،and the phe nomenon of deletion in the office. And the fourth chapter examined the semantic steucture of poetry of the poet، after rooting for the semantic lesson، and the interpretation of the meaning and reference to the subject، and after it knocked isses in the poet’s poetry poet، and first the ways of the issue of semantic fields by adopting the classification of the dictionary Greek new tesament And the field of assets، field abstracts، and field relations.Then we approached the door of the semantic relations، so we touched the synonyms and the common and the verbal، and then we studied the harmony in the poetry of the poet. In conclusion، we summarized the results reached through the process.