DSpace Community:https://dspace.univ-adrar.edu.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/90592026-05-28T02:25:02Z2026-05-28T02:25:02ZHandout course TOPOGRAPHY 1MAHMOUDI, Abdelkaderhttps://dspace.univ-adrar.edu.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/93302026-05-24T10:38:53Z2025-06-26T00:00:00ZTitle: Handout course TOPOGRAPHY 1; Handout course TOPOGRAPHY 1
Authors: MAHMOUDI, Abdelkader
Abstract: One of the oldest arts practiced by man. Since from the earliest times it has always been necessary
to mark boundaries and divide tracts of land. Topography cover a wide range in scope and
complexity, from the staking out of simple structures or the surveying of small parcels of land to
the extensive and difficult surveys required in the construction of subdivisions, bridges,
highways, canals, dams, railroads, wharves, missile and rocket launching sites, drainage and
irrigations systems, or the survey of relatively large portions of the earth’s surface.
This pedagogical support is designed to teach Topography to second year –Civil Engineeringlicense students at Ahmed Draia university, Adrar. This handout is produced to enhance and help
students’ comprehension, assimilation and skills about the relative importance of measurements
which i see crucial to equally develop in order to achieve survey proficiency among civil
engineering students.
The basics are presented in our handout in five main chapters. In the first chapter, it was a
question of seeking to present the generalities on topography, by presenting the importance of
the calculation of measurements on land.
In the second chapter, the measurement of distances by direct and indirect methods was treated
and well detailed.
The third chapter aims to present the measurements of horizontal and vertical angles.
The fourth chapter is devoted to the determination of surfaces. In this chapter, examples of area
measurement of various types are presented.
In the fifth and last chapter, we see how to measure the difference of heights between the points
(the rise) via direct and indirect leveling.
Description: Field: Science and Technology
Level: 2
nd Year License - Civil Engineering -2025-06-26T00:00:00Zعلم النفس التربويسلامي, فاطمةhttps://dspace.univ-adrar.edu.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/93252026-05-12T07:46:53Z2024-12-05T00:00:00ZTitle: علم النفس التربوي
Authors: سلامي, فاطمة
Description: سلسلة محاضرات مقدمة لطلبة ) علم
اجتماع ( في طور )أولى ماستر(
تخصص: علم اجتماع التربية
مقياس: علم النفس التربوي
السداسي: الأول2024-12-05T00:00:00Zالتوجيه والإرشاد المدرسيسلامي, فاطمةhttps://dspace.univ-adrar.edu.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/93242026-05-12T06:37:39Z2024-12-15T00:00:00ZTitle: التوجيه والإرشاد المدرسي
Authors: سلامي, فاطمة2024-12-15T00:00:00ZMethods and Techniques of Biochemical Analysis IATTOU, Aminahttps://dspace.univ-adrar.edu.dz/jspui/handle/123456789/92972026-05-03T09:09:50Z2026-04-28T00:00:00ZTitle: Methods and Techniques of Biochemical Analysis I
Authors: ATTOU, Amina
Abstract: This module, titled "Biochemical Analysis Methods and Techniques I," constitutes the methodological cornerstone of your Biochemistry Bachelor's degree. Offered within the Methodological Teaching Unit (UEM1), it carries 5 credits and a coefficient of 3, underscoring its fundamental importance in the curriculum of a Bachelor’s degree in Biochemistry.
The central aim of this course is to equip the student with a complete and essential toolkit for tackling any analytical challenge in the life sciences. This module is dedicated to acquiring practical and theoretical skills.
The module explore two major pillars:
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Sample preparation and fractionation methods (centrifugation, dialysis, lyophilization...), which are the indispensable steps for obtaining clean, concentrated biological material prior to any analysis.
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The fundamental principles of spectroscopy (UV-Visible, Infrared, Atomic), which form the physical basis for most modern detection and quantification instruments.
By mastering these techniques, the student will be able to develop a critical analytical mindset and will learn to choose the most suitable method for a given problem, understand its limitations, and correctly interpret the results it provides.
This course builds upon the knowledge acquired in Biology, General Biochemistry, and Chemistry. It, in turn, serves as an indispensable foundation for practical laboratory work, final-year projects, and future professional life.
We wish to each student a stimulating exploration into the heart of the instruments and principles that make the invisible visible and discover the molecular language of life.
Description: Course intended for Bachelor's students
Specialty and level: 3rd year Bachelor’s degree in Biochemistry2026-04-28T00:00:00Z